Uninhabited until the 1500’s, Lanai was a sovereign land until King Kamehameha I united the Hawaiian islands under his rule.
After contact with the west, Lanai was eventually purchased and converted into a cattle ranch. As a former manager of this ranch, George Munro made an indelible mark on the landscape by planting the first of what became the island’s many pine trees.
Later, under the leadership of James Dole, Lanai became the world’s foremost grower and exporter of pineapples – a title the former "Pineapple Isle," held for most of the 20th century. As the cost of business rose, pineapple production was moved overseas.
Throughout its history, man’s impact on the island has been minimal. There are now two lavish resorts here yet only a scant 30 miles of paved road. The timeless landscape is largely as it was, offering a glimpse into the Hawaii of another time.
HISTORICAL SITES ON LANAI:
Lanaihale
The trail up this 3,370-foot mountain was named after George Munro, who planted pine trees here from New Zealand. Hike or drive up the challenging Munro Trail for magnificent views of Oahu, Molokai, Maui, Kahoolawe, and Hawaii’s Big Island. Learn more
Keahikawelo
Formerly known as the “Garden of the Gods” because there was no better explanation for the bizarre rock towers that mark this landscape. Come in the evening, when the whole garden glows in the sunset. Learn more
Luahiwa Petroglyphs
Near the Manele harbor on Lanai’s southern coast, this four-acre area is home to the island’s largest collection of petroglyphs. Learn more
Kaunolu Village
This shoreline was once a favorite fishing spot for King Kamehameha I. Here you’ll find the ruins of 86 house platforms and the Halulu heiau (religious temple). Learn more
